Cervical osteochondrosis: Symptoms and treatment

Among all diseases known to humanity, perhaps the most common is the diseases of the auxiliary motor system. It is unlikely that there is a person over the age of 40 who will not experience problems with the spine, does not complain of joint pain or muscles. The cause of this phenomenon is most often a sedentary lifestyle, when, with age, with a decrease in motor activity, salts and other harmful substances are deposited in joints that disrupt the functionality of the bone system. It is generally accepted that assistants and motor orata diseases appear only in people of mature age, but, nevertheless, in recent years, young people are often diagnosed with such disease. It is quite difficult to treat such diseases, especially when degeneratively - neighboring cartilage, distrophic changes affecting bones and nervous tissues occur in tissues. Between many diseases violating the structure of the bone system, a particular place is given cervical osteochondrosis such as such a disease, which is considered the most common disease of our time and is found not only in people of mature age, but also young people under 35 years of age.

Osteochondrosis of the cervical region is a progressive disease, so in search of untimely treatment and later a doctor - spina can cause human disability. What are these insidious diseases? What are the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis and how to deal with this disease?

How does cervical osteochondrosis develop?

Cervical osteochondrosis is a progressive disease, characterized by distrophic changes in the degenerative - intervertebral disc that is served deformity, changing their structure, leading to many clear symptoms. At risk for the development of osteochondrosis of the cervical region, people who lead a sedentary lifestyle or whose professional activity is associated with the body in a position for a long time. In terms of incidence of osteochondrosis, the cervix ranks second after damaging the rank of the spine. The specialty and complexity of the disease is that the wound of the cervical region almost always affects the spinal nerves and the nerve roots of the intervertebral disc, resulting in large and small vessels defeated by blood supply to the brain.

The cervical compartment has a complex structure and has 7 vertebrae, each of which performs several functions: supports the head, turns, bends, neck and other important functions. There are intervertebral discs between the vertebrae, which make the spine flexible and durable, and the intervertebral discs themselves consist of fibrous rings, which have nuclei nuclei inside. Cervical vertebrae fit close to each other, which is why minor physical activity can also cause their displacement, which in turn squeeze blood vessels and nerves. The cervical spine has vertebral arteries responsible for blood supply to the brain. When they are compressed, blood supply is disturbed, the brain does not receive sufficient amounts of significant substances, which undoubtedly leads to its defeat and the development of many complications, which can lead to the patient's disability or even death.

The main cause of cervical osteochondrosis

Despite the spread of this disease and achievement in modern medicine, the pathogenesis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine was not fully studied. It is known that the disease may develop against the background of metabolic impaired processes in the cervical spine, which over time leads to a change in the composition of intervertebral discs and vertebral bodies. Among other types of osteochondrosis, the cervix is the most dangerous, as during its development there is a compression of the spinal cord and the nerve roots of the blood vessels, which undoubtedly violates the blood supply to the brain cells. In the pathogenesis of the disease, doctors separate many stimulating factors that can lead to the development of the disease. A sedentary lifestyle.Violation of metabolic processes in the body.Salt deposition in the cervical region.Inappropriate or unbalanced diet;In one position, the body's long -interruption: working on a computer, driving a car.

In addition to factors that can lead to the development of osteochondrosis of the cervix, experts separate those who are at risk for the development of the disease.Genetic tendency.Cervical spine injuries.Prolonged or periodic hypothermia of the body.hormonal imbalance.Help and chronic diseases of the motor system: rheumatism, scoliosis, systemic lupus erythematosus.Over weight.

The cause of the development of cervical osteochondrosis may be the other cause, but in any case the disease should be treated at its first signs.

How to identify osteochondrosis of the cervical region and what are its signs?

The clinical indications of cervical spinal cervical osteochondrosis osteochondrosis are gradually developed. Symptoms of the disease depend on the degree of damaged vertebrae and numbers and nerve endings. The main symptom of the disease is the pain of different intensity in the spine, neck, lower back, which is given to other organs. Only one doctor can diagnose "cervical osteochondrosis" after the results of the examination, as the variety of the disease of the disease often resembles other deformities, but everyone can doubt the disease. Neck pain, which gives the back of the head, the ear, frontal part, cell, chest, shoulder. Painful sensations of various intensity are increased by minimal loads or head bends.Numbness, burning, tingling of the upper and lower loops.Headache, dizziness.A breakdown.Darkness in the eyes, "flies" in front of the eyes.Fainting with a sharp turn of the head.Noise in the ears.Numbness of language.Violation of coordination.Reducing hearing, visual acuity.heart pain.

The clinical signs of osteochondrosis of the cervical field, expressed, and appear, as the disease develops and progresses. The doctors engaged in the treatment of the disease distinguish several syndromes of cervical osteochondrosis, each of which has its own characteristics, and the damaged nerve manifests based on the spine.Rest syndrome - develops as a result of the pinch of the first couple of the nerve end in the cervical spine. The patient feels severe pain in the neck, which is given in the shoulder blades, lower back, shoulders and cells.The spinal artery syndrome is characterized by a pulsed headache behind the head or temporary area. In the neck and nap, irritable-pending syndrome--pain, which intensifies the head, sleep or cough, gives the chest and shoulder to the shoulder. Cardial syndrome is a whole group of symptoms that initially resemble symptoms of angina pectoris. This syndrome develops in case of damage to the spine of the diaphragm or large chest muscles. The main signs are considered to be the pain in the heart that does not pass after taking nitroglycerin. Such pain can last for several hours, intensifies when driving or deep breathing. In the patient, such symptoms cause nervousness, as they suffer from heart attacks.

Cervical symptoms

Cervical osteochondrosis - symptoms and treatment directly depend on the damaged nerve spine. The number of cervical roots is 8, and the cervical vertebrae is 7. Each cervical nerve is above the vertebrae and has its own symptoms with damage.

If the first and second cervical vertebrae was defeated, the sensitivity behind the head will be disturbed, which attracts pain in the parietal and the occipital region.

The wound of nerve termination (C3) is extremely rare, but still, when it is damaged, the patient feels numbness of the neck, in the area where the pinch was done. Language speed, sensitivity is also impaired.

C4 nerve spinal cord causes collar or shoulder pain and numbness. Disorders in the respiratory system, heart pain are noted.

If the vertebral section of the 5th department is disturbed, the patient will feel the pain spreading on the shoulder, sensitivity to the outer surface of the shoulder, the upper and lower loops is also disturbed.

The roots of C6 and C7 are the most common phenomena in pinning patients. Patients feel pain in the neck, blade, cell, back, lower back, sensitivity of hands, fingers are disturbed.

When the nervous spine is affected, the pain will spread to the neck, back, elbow, and will give it to the lower limbs. Numbness of small fingers on hands and feet is noted, skin sensitivity is practically absent. The legs and hands get a blue tint due to impaired blood circulation.

In addition to pain syndrome, a patient with cervical osteochondrosis also complains of other diseases that are described above in signs of the disease: impaired vision, dizziness, fainting, etc.

Media physical education for cervical osteochondrosis

Physiotherapy practice and conducting physiotherapy is necessary only after consulting a doctor. In addition, the movement should discuss each execution with a specialist, as the wrong condition of the neck or organs can cause even more damage to health and treatment. Consider some safe exercises that can be done for patients with osteochondrosis of the cervix.In the event of a lie on a flat surface - spread your arms to sides. Raise your arms up, bend your body slightly left, right with light movements. The left palms of your hand touch your right palm and vice versa. Do such exercises 5 - 6 times.In the event of a lie on the stomach, spread your arms with the body. Try to relax your muscles and slowly bend your head to the left, then to the right. It is necessary to try the ear edge to touch the floor. Such exercise can be erected in the picture. Perform 8 - 10 times.Lying on your stomach, try to bend your chin into your palm, resting your neck muscles. Do 5 times. Drink your head a little, then slowly down it down. The neck muscles will resist, so such exercise should be done carefully. Repeat exercise 5-6 times.You need to get up properly, straighten your shoulders. Then slowly rotate your head to the right, then to the left. So 5 - 6 times.Speak your fingers towards the back of the head, keep your elbow together, put your cell chin. Try to increase the low cell as much as possible. Repeat such exercise 5 - 6 times.Take your knees. With slow movements, raise your head up and freeze the body down, moving your arms forward. So 5 - 6 times.

Physical physical education is quite effective in the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, but all exercises should be done regularly and correctly. Of course, the situation does not improve with the first classes, so you should be patient.

Treatment of osteochondrosis of cervical department with folk remedies

Traditional therapy has also shown its effectiveness in the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, which has collected a large number of dishes in its arsenal in hundreds of years from decades which will help reduce the symptoms of the disease. Treatment of osteochondrosis with folk remedies is to use vegetable and animal products for external or internal use.

Recipe 1. Honey from cervical osteochondrosis. You will need 1 - 2 teaspoons of natural bee honey, 2 tablets of mummy. Honey and mother need to be heated, put on a warm dupatta and attachs the neck for the night. Honey has a clear anti -inflammatory, biostimulating property, so it can fully complement the treatment of the disease.

Recipe 2. Celery from osteochondrosis. 4 - 5 grams of celery should be poured with 1 liter of boiling water, 2 - 4 hours, stress and 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.

Recipe 3. Chamomile and olive oil decoction. You will need 30 grams of chamomile flowers, 0. 5L olive unpublished oil. Chamomile flowers should be poured into oil, put on a small fire, bring a boil and let it cool. You need to emphasize a decoction for 2 days, then stress it through full and rub the sick areas with the resulting oil. Together with chamomile, other herbs can be used: Callandin, Calendula, St. John's Vort. If there is no olive oil in the hand, you can take sunflower.

There are other means of traditional medicine that help relieve the symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervix. However, it is important to remember that this type of treatment is effective only at the beginning of the development of the disease and can only be used in complex treatment with traditional methods.

Prevention

Prevention of osteochondrosis of the neck is an active lifestyle. In cases where there is a place for the development of this disease, it is necessary to go to the doctor - orthopedic from time to time. There is no less important place by food, which should be useful, rich in vitamins, minerals and other beneficial substances. Prevention or improvement of additional weight, as well as regular physical exercise, often reduce the risk of developing cervical osteochondrosis.